Russian-Ukrainian Legal Group, P.A.
Kiev, Ukraine; Washington, DC, USA
FEBRUARY 2003
Currency and Banking Customs Employment
and Labor Issues
Intellectual Property International Trade Land
Money Laundering
Notarization Securities Specific Sectors of the Economy/Miscellaneous Taxation |
Chronicle of Recent Developments in Ukrainian Legislation
The “Chronicle of Recent Developments in
Ukrainian Legislation” is a monthly summary of the most important legislative
developments in Ukraine in the area of business and corporate law, and is prepared, published and distributed by the Russian-Ukrainian Legal
Group as a free service to our clients.
The Chronicle will be distributed only via e-mail, in English and
Russian, by the middle of each month, and will summarize the legislative
developments of the previous month. The
Chronicle is prepared in an effort to capture news of greatest interest to the
widest cross-section of our firm’s clientele, without restating all legislation
published and drowning our readers in too much information. Due to the winnowing process necessary when
preparing the Chronicle, we cannot and do not guarantee that it contains a
comprehensive list of all Ukrainian legislation relevant to your business.
Finally, please bear in mind that this summary does not constitute legal
advice; it is an informational service only.
Should you like to receive further information or actual legal advice,
please do not hesitate email us at chronicle@rulg.com.
Currency and Banking
1) National Bank of Ukraine Resolution No. 54
dated 12 February 2003 "On Approving the Amendments to the Instructions on
Moving Ukrainian and Foreign Currency, Bank Metals, Payment Documents, Other
Bank Documents and Debit Cards Across the Ukrainian Customs Border".
Both Ukrainian resident
and nonresident individuals are permitted to
export from Ukraine up to 6000 USD (or its equivalent
in other foreign currency) if they declare the currency to Ukrainian
Customs.
2) State Customs Inspectorate of Ukraine Letter
No. 11/2-15-1756-EP dated 7 February 2003.
This Letter explains that Article 18 of the Law of Ukraine "On the Foreign
Investment Regime" does not allow customs duties exemptions for imports of
low value and for fast-wearing goods, raw materials, main and accessory materials, fuel,
purchased semi-finished products and components, spare parts, containers, and building and other
materials.
Employment and Labor Issues
3) Law of Ukraine No.
490-IV dated 6 February 2003 "On Amending Certain Legislative Acts of
Ukraine regarding Vacation". This Law
amends Ukraine’s Labor Code and Law “On Vacations”. Holidays and non-working
days are excluded from the calculation of vacation time. There is also a new
provision granting an additional 7-day annual paid vacation for certain
categories of workers.
Intellectual Property
4) Joint Order No. 9/29 of the State Committee on Regulatory Policy and
Entrepreneurship and the Ministry of Economy and European Integration Issues of
Ukraine dated 17 February 2003 "On Confirming Means of Control over
Adherence to the Licensing Terms for Conducting Economic Activity on Export,
Equipment and Laser-Readable Disks Import". The Order regulates
inspections, processing of inspection results, the commissioning of persons
authorized to conduct inspections, control over violations of licensing terms
by a licensee and the application process for the licensing authority to annul
or suspend a license.
5) Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine Resolution
No. 255 dated 25 February 2003 "On Authorizing the Chamber of Commerce and
Industry to Issue Certificates of Origin of Goods". The
state body authorized to issue certificates of origin for goods exported from
Ukraine is the Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The Resolution enters into
force on 1 January 2004.
6) State Customs Inspectorate of Ukraine Letter
N 11/2-14-2427-EP dated 19 February 2003 "On Designated Bodies to Issue
Certificates of Origin in the Countries that Have Entered into Free Trade
Agreements". The letter contains the list of state bodies authorized
to issue certificates of origin in the countries of the former Soviet Union and
Macedonia.
Land
7) Presidential Decree No. 134/2003 dated 17 February 2003 "On Measures
Regarding Creation of a Uniform System for the State Registration of Land
Plots, Real Estate and Corresponding Rights within the State Land
Cadastre". The State Committee of Ukraine on Land Resources performs
state registration of land plots, real estate and corresponding rights in the
state land cadastre.
Money Laundering
8) National Bank of Ukraine Resolution No. 58
dated 12 February 2003 "On Transferring Funds in Domestic and Foreign
Currency in Payment for Works and Services by Nonresidents". Before
transferring payment of more than 50,000 Euros to a nonresident for its
services, one must obtain an appraisal from Ukraine’s State Information and
Analysis Center for Monitoring Foreign Goods Markets, confirming that the
contract price for the services accords with market prices. If the appraisal
reveals that the contract price exceeds market norms, payment cannot be made
without the prior approval of the National Bank of Ukraine.
9) Law of Ukraine No. 485-IV dated 6 February
2003 "On Amending Certain Laws of Ukraine Aimed at Preventing Use of Banks
and Other Financial Institutions to Legalize (Launder) Profits Obtained by
Criminal Means". Amendments are
introduced into the Law "On Banks and Banking Activity" and the Law
"On Financial Services and State Regulation of the Financial Services
Markets". Banks and financial institutions must identify their clients.
Banks may not enter into contractual relations with a client if they suspect
that it is acting as an agent for another person. Banks must close all
anonymous foreign currency and coded accounts within one month after entry into
force of this Law.
Notarization
10) Ministry of Justice of Ukraine Order No. 14/5 dated 18 February 2003
"On Introducing Changes to the Instruction on the Way to Conduct Notary
Activity by Notaries of Ukraine". A notary may accept money and securities
as a deposit from a debtor to pass them to a creditor. This transaction shall
be conducted at the place of performance of the obligation.
Securities
11) State Committee on Securities and the Stock
Market Decision No. 61 dated 4 February 2003 "Regarding Repeal of the
Decision of the Committee No. 405 dated 26 January 2002". Decision No.
61 abolishes the "Temporary Regulation on Certifying the Signature on the
Basis of Bilateral and Multilateral Agreements among Professional Participants
in the Securities Market in the Course of the Electronic Circulation of
Securities in Ukraine", which had been adopted by Decision No. 405 on 26
January 2002.
12) State Committee on Securities and the Stock
Market Decision No. 62 dated 11 February 2003 "Regarding Putting
Depository Activity in Order". As of 1 January 2004, in order to be
processed by the National Depository System, all securities must contain an international identifying number
(code ISIN), issued by the National Depository of Ukraine.
Specific Areas Of
Economy/Miscellaneous
13) Law of Ukraine No. 506-IV dated 6 February
2003 "Оn Introducing Amendments to the Law
of Ukraine "Оn the
Legal Status of Foreigners". This Law contains new provisions on the deportation
of foreigners and stateless persons, and on sanctions for evading
deportation.
Taxation
14) Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine Ordinance No. 77-р dated 24 February 2003 "On the
List of Offshores". The Ordinance confirms the new
list of offshore zones: Guernsey Island, Jersey Island, Isle of Man, Alderney
Island, Bahrain, Belize, Panama, Andorra, Gibraltar, Monaco, Anguilla, Antigua
and Barbuda, Aruba, the Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, US
Virgin Islands, Grenada, Cayman Islands, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Puerto Rico, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Lucia, the Commonwealth of Dominica, Turks and Caicos, Liberia, Seychelles,
Vanuatu, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Niue, Cook Islands, Samoa, Republic of
Maldives. Cabinet of Ministers Ordinance No. 53 "Оn the List of Offshore Zones" dated 14 February
2002 and another ordinance, "Оn Addition to the List of Offshore Zones" dated 29 March 2002, are
now void. Thus, Cyprus, which was the "most popular Ukrainian
offshore", has lost its offshore status under Ukrainian law.
15) Joint Order No. 9/5/59 of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine and the
State Tax Administration dated 7 February 2003 "Оn Registration of Real Estate Tax
Bonds". Until the State Register of Real Estate Tax Bonds is set up,
registration of tax bonds will be conducted in the State Register of Movable
Property on the basis of the Instructions on Registration of Movable Property
Bonds.